Shroom Ahoy!

We tend to keep the garden a little untidy over the winter. Not because we can't be bothered (although there probably is an element of that!) but for the birdies and insect life. The strawberries still have all their straw so it creates a nice warm place for the insects to bed down over the winter.

Because of this we do get random things crop up every year – weeds mostly. But this year we've had mushrooms! We noticed this one today – quite a good sized one too – there's two more small ones next to it but this is the biggest – about 10cm across in size.

We've had a look in numerous mushroom ID books – the only real mushroom around this time of year is the St.George. It definitely looks like a St.George but it's totally the wrong habitat – they should be in fields. This one is in a tiny non-grassed back garden in London. Could it be a St.George? Who knows.

Snow Joke

Well, what an eventful few days we've had. We missed the first batch of snow down here in the South East but we well and truly got hit last night! I'd been quite disappointed with our measly flakes of snow this week but I couldn't complain this morning - we probably had about 3/4 inches - doesn't sound like much but for London that is pretty good :-)

Of course + snow = - trains! So both the gardeners were at home today. Had a lovely walk in a snow covered Greenwich Park at lunchtime but spent most of the day snug and warm at home.

So whilst you're toasting your toes by the fire give a little thought to the birdies and wildlife out there. They need your help - make sure you top up your feeders and put out fresh water. I've been clearing away the snow in the morning and laying down seed for the ground feeders – blackbirds, robins etc (although the pigeons are having more than their share...)

Peanuts are great and sunflowers seeds too – but if you don't want to shell out left-overs are just as good – high fat is best so cake, biscuits, cheese is a great one - our birds have had Parmesan this week (albeit an out of date one but nevertheless, only the best for the SE10 birds!)

Green Manure

So, it's that time of year – all our veg has pretty much been pulled now - beets, fennel, potatoes, tomatoes and it's all looking rather sparse.

Normally we'd just leave the garden, to overgrow - let it harbour some juicy insects for the birdies over winter. This year though – we'd heard lots of people talk about green manure so we thought we'd check it out.

Green manure is a crop that's grown to benefit the soil. There's lots of different types that can be used to perform several functions. A lot of them have deep penetrative roots that will help break up clay and improve soil structure - great for London gardens. They'll also release nutrients into the soil ready for the next crop and suppress weeds so hopefully that first job of the year will be a little easier!

We've chosen two types, Forgae Rye and Forage Pea. Forage Rye looks a little like wheat – it's very grass like. When it comes to next year, you just loosen the roots and dig it into your soil. Easier said than done I think.... Forage Pea as the name suggests is part of the legume family, again deep roots that break up the soil and good for weed suppression as it has quite a lot of foliage.

We bought our seeds from sow seeds which sounds like a lovely little family run business.

So, it all sounds great. We get to look at something other than bare earth for a few months, bye bye to weeds, hello to lovely nutrients for our veges next year. Everyones a winner? Lets see what we say when we have to dig up the whole garden next year...

Blight Fright!

We thought a week ago that our main crop might have blight. Blight is probably one of the worse diseases you can get and it can wipe out your whole crop. It was the cause of the Irish potato famine and so obviouly we were pretty concerned. I'd seen loads of pictures of the leaves curling at the end and going brown - and this is excatly what we had so hence the worry.

What is blight?
Blight is a fungus – Phytophthora infestans. It's triggered by warm wet conditions and August this year has been great for blight - warm and SO much rain. The first thing are brown patches on the leaves. The tubers can be affected as well and they'll just rot from the skin through the flesh.

What can you do to prevent it?
Well, not much really. It's killed by cold weather so cross your fingers for a few cold days! There are a few chemical treatments Bordeaux mixture which is organically approved but contains copper which probably isn't that good for you... and Diathane 945 which sounds horrid!

The best way to get round is it to choose a variety that is less affected by blight.

Thompsan & Morgan have a good list here.

What can you do to treat it?
Again, not much! If it's just a few leaves that seem to be affected then you can remove those. Whatever you do, don't put them on your compost heap! The spores will love it in there. If possible burn. By pruning this may stop the spores from reaching the tubers (as long as they're well earthed up)

We duly followed instructions and took off any foilage that showed signs of browning. The plants actually look pretty healthy - albeit a little bald now! I'm now not sure that it is actually blight. I've read a few forums and I think we might be lucky...

Watch this space!

Tomato Troubles!

Yes, look at these beauties. Luscious and green and bursting full of summer. Our tomatoes are doing great. Well, SOME of our tomatoes are doing great. It seems we have 3 stages of tomato health in our garden.

The shot above is of the latest plants to be repotted. And because we'd run out of room for hanging baskets we planted them in a potato patio planter. They don't seem to mind, infact I would say they're thriving.

So in order of decline, next on our list is one of the hanging baskets.
Now, they look OK. They definitely don't look healthy. Just OK. This shot is of the hanging basket that's to the right of the shed door. The shot below is the one to the left.
Now, they definitely don't look healthy. I would go so far as to say they don't even look OK. Originally both hanging baskets were looking like the shot above, so we did a little test and fed the one on the right more often than the one on the left. It seems to have worked because the one on the right does look better than the left. But why are they having troubles when the fellas in the patio planter are looking brilliant?

Maybe the depth of the soil?
The plants in the hanging baskets obviously won't have as much room as they would in the patio planter. But we used the baskets last year and had no problems.

Maybe the soil we used?
This year we've only used peat free soil so maybe that's caused a problem. We also lined the baskets with sphagnum moss this year. Again, could that be leeching all the minerals away from the tomatoes?

I checked in the ever helpful Vegetable & Herb Expert by Dr. D G Hessayon and we think it might be magnesium deficiency. You can help this by spraying the plants with epsom salts. This we did last weekend... hard to say whether they look any better. They certainly don't look any worse so I guess we have to be thankful for that.

Oh... and the huge downpours we've been having have caused some of the fruit to split... all in all, not a good year for the tomatoes so far.

Books, lovely books.

Books. We love them. We have far too many and by default not enough space but we'd never be without them. Our dream home would most definitely have a library.

But surprisingly we don't actually have that many gardening books. Any problems we come across we do tend to just Google – there is so much information out there and some great forums where people are just happy to help – Gardeners Corner being a great example.

But there's nothing like sitting down of an evening with a cup of tea (or a glass of wine if you've earnt it!) and pondering over a book. And everyone has a favourite, one they go back to time and time again. And our favourite is The Vegetable & Herb Expert by Dr. D G Hessayon. It truly is a classic and the worlds best-selling book on growing vegetables and herbs.
Inside it's choc-a-bloc full of brilliant photographs and illustrations. It is unbelievable helpful when it comes to diseases and problems.
Each problem is detailed and has full colour illustrations. It's proved so useful and we refer back to it time and time again.
Infact, I was reading it this morning to try and find out what is wrong with our tomatoes – more about that in another post.

So if you're going to buy one book, get this one! And best of all, it's so cheap! Available on Amazon for just £4.00. An absolute bargain.

Pete-ettes

Pete (& Pat) look what they've gone and done. They've bred. They've created another two of the damn things. And oh guess where they were tonight... yup – our garden!

Now our garden is small. It can handle one Wood Pigeon (Pete) quite comfortably. Two Wood Pigeons (Pete & Pat) is a bit of a squeeze, they kinda get in the way - their wings are too big, it's awkward.

Four. No, four is just not going to work. Pete (& Pat) this is not a creche - you've got to sort out nursery, or get your parents to look after them during the day or something. This just isn't right and it's definitely not OK.